नौकरी की सिक्योरिटी, भविष्य की भी चिंता… आउटसोर्सिंग कर्मचारियों को योगी सरकार का ‘सुरक्षा कवच’

नौकरी की सिक्योरिटी, भविष्य की भी चिंता... आउटसोर्सिंग कर्मचारियों को योगी सरकार का 'सुरक्षा कवच'

Yogi adityanath

UP outsourcing employees outsourcing job security: नौकरी सिर्फ हर महीने मिलने वाली तनख्वाह का नाम नहीं होती। नौकरी के साथ कर्मचारी को अपने भविष्य की चिंता होती है, परिवार की जिम्मेदारी होती है और यह भरोसा भी चाहिए होता है कि उसकी मेहनत का रिकॉर्ड सुरक्षित है, उसका वेतन समय पर मिलेगा और जरूरत पड़ने पर उसके अधिकारों की सुनवाई करने वाली कोई व्यवस्था मौजूद है।

 

आउटसोर्सिंग व्यवस्था में काम करने वाले कर्मचारियों के सामने लंबे समय से यही सबसे बड़ी चिंता रही है। वेतन, EPF, ESIC और सेवा संबंधी दूसरी सुविधाओं को लेकर भी असमंजस की स्थिति रहती थी। अब योगी आदित्यनाथ सरकार ने इस पूरी व्यवस्था को एक संस्थागत और डिजिटल ढांचे से जोड़ने की दिशा में बड़ा कदम उठाया है।

 

मुख्यमंत्री योगी आदित्यनाथ ने बुधवार को उत्तर प्रदेश आउटसोर्स सेवा निगम यानी UPCOS का शुभारंभ किया। इसके साथ ही आउटसोर्स कर्मचारियों की भर्ती, तैनाती, उपस्थिति, वेतन, सामाजिक सुरक्षा और शिकायत निस्तारण जैसी व्यवस्थाओं को एक व्यवस्थित ढांचे में लाने की शुरुआत हुई है।

एक कर्मचारी, एक डिजिटल व्यवस्था

UPCOS के जरिए सरकारी विभाग, आउटसोर्सिंग एजेंसियां और कर्मचारी एक आधुनिक, पारदर्शी और तकनीक आधारित व्यवस्था से जुड़ेंगे। मैनपावर की जरूरत का आकलन, रिक्तियों का पूर्वानुमान और उसके अनुसार मानव संसाधन की योजना भी बनाई जाएगी।

 

भर्ती प्रक्रिया ऑनलाइन, पारदर्शी, योग्यता और मेरिट आधारित होगी तथा राज्य सरकार की आरक्षण नीति का पालन किया जाएगा। SC, ST, OBC, दिव्यांगजन, महिलाओं, EWS, स्वतंत्रता संग्राम सेनानियों के आश्रितों और पूर्व सैनिकों के लिए नियमों के अनुसार आरक्षण सुनिश्चित किया जाएगा। कर्मचारी अपने सर्विस डिटेल, बैंक अकाउंट, उपस्थिति, भुगतान और अन्य जानकारी एक ही जगह देख सकेगा। वह अपनी शिकायत भी दर्ज कर सकेगा, उसकी स्थिति ट्रैक कर सकेगा और समयबद्ध समाधान की व्यवस्था होगी।

हर महीने 5 तारीख तक वेतन

नई व्यवस्था का सबसे महत्वपूर्ण पहलू समय पर पारिश्रमिक से जुड़ा है। आउटसोर्स कर्मचारियों को हर महीने 1 से 5 तारीख के बीच पारिश्रमिक उपलब्ध कराने की व्यवस्था की गई है। भुगतान सीधे कर्मचारी के बैंक खाते में पहुंचाने का प्रावधान है। EPF और ESIC से जुड़े कर्मचारियों के खाते खुलवाना और नियमित रूप से अंशदान जमा कराना भी व्यवस्था का हिस्सा होगा। एजेंसियों को इसका प्रमाण भी निगम को निर्धारित समय में देना होगा। यानी कर्मचारी के वेतन और सामाजिक सुरक्षा से जुड़ी जिम्मेदारियों को अब अधिक स्पष्ट और जवाबदेह ढांचे में लाया जा रहा है।

मनमाने ढंग से नहीं हटाया जा सकेगा कर्मचारी

आउटसोर्सिंग कर्मचारियों की सबसे बड़ी चिंताओं में से एक नौकरी की असुरक्षा भी रही है। नई व्यवस्था में कर्मचारी को मनमाने ढंग से हटाने पर रोक लगाई गई है। आउटसोर्सिंग एजेंसी किसी कर्मचारी को अपने स्तर से नहीं हटा सकेगी। अनुशासनहीनता या दंडनीय अपराध जैसी परिस्थितियों में भी संबंधित विभाग या संस्था और निगम की सहमति के बाद ही कार्रवाई की जा सकेगी।

प्रशिक्षण और मेरिट आधारित चयन

नई व्यवस्था केवल नौकरी देने तक सीमित नहीं है। कर्मचारियों की कार्यक्षमता और दक्षता बढ़ाने के लिए समय-समय पर प्रशिक्षण देने की भी व्यवस्था की गई है। सेवायोजन विभाग के पोर्टल के माध्यम से उम्मीदवारों का चयन किया जाएगा। योग्यता, दक्षता और तय मानकों के आधार पर पारदर्शी चयन प्रक्रिया अपनाई जाएगी। श्रेणी-3 और श्रेणी-4 के पदों के लिए साक्षात्कार नहीं होगा। विधवा, तलाकशुदा और परित्यक्ता महिलाओं को चयन प्रक्रिया में वरीयता देने का भी प्रावधान है।

मातृत्व अवकाश और वैधानिक सेवा लाभ

नई व्यवस्था में आउटसोर्स कर्मचारियों के लिए केवल वेतन और नौकरी की बात नहीं की गई है। मातृत्व अवकाश सहित अन्य वैधानिक सेवा लाभों की उपलब्धता सुनिश्चित करने के लिए भी प्रभावी व्यवस्था की गई है। EPF, ESIC और बैंकिंग से जुड़ी अनुमन्य सुविधाओं को भी कर्मचारियों तक पहुंचाने की जिम्मेदारी तय की गई है।

Yogi adityanath

40 लाख तक का दुर्घटना बीमा

UPCOS के साथ सामाजिक सुरक्षा का दायरा भी बढ़ाया गया है। भारतीय स्टेट बैंक के साथ हुए एमओयू के माध्यम से आउटसोर्स कर्मचारियों के लिए व्यापक सामाजिक सुरक्षा सुविधाएं उपलब्ध कराई जा रही हैं। निर्धारित वेतन श्रेणियों के अनुसार कर्मचारी को लगभग 40 लाख तक का व्यक्तिगत दुर्घटना बीमा मिलेगा। स्थायी आंशिक दिव्यांगता की स्थिति में भी निर्धारित बीमा सुरक्षा उपलब्ध होगी। इसके अलावा जलने की स्थिति में प्लास्टिक सर्जरी के लिए 10 लाख तक, आकस्मिक दवाओं के लिए 5 लाख तक और आपात स्थिति में एयर एंबुलेंस के लिए 10 लाख रुपए तक की सुविधा शामिल है।

कर्मचारी के बाद परिवार की भी चिंता

इस व्यवस्था की सबसे अलग बात यह है कि सामाजिक सुरक्षा का दायरा कर्मचारी तक ही सीमित नहीं रखा गया है। किसी बड़ी अनहोनी की स्थिति में उसके परिवार के लिए भी आर्थिक सहायता की व्यवस्था की गई है। कर्मचारी के पुत्र की शिक्षा के लिए ₹8 लाख तक और पुत्री की शिक्षा के लिए ₹10 लाख तक सहायता का प्रावधान है। दो पुत्रियों के विवाह के लिए ₹8 से ₹10 लाख तक की सहायता और कर्मचारी के अंतिम संस्कार के लिए ₹50 हजार तक की व्यवस्था की गई है।

 

कर्मचारी और उसके परिवार के लिए जीरो बैलेंस बैंक खाते की सुविधा भी उपलब्ध होगी। वेतन खाते के माध्यम से परिवार के अधिकतम चार सदस्यों को विशेष योजनाओं का लाभ देने की व्यवस्था भी की गई है।

बिचौलियों की जगह जवाबदेह व्यवस्था

UPCOS का बड़ा उद्देश्य आउटसोर्सिंग व्यवस्था में कर्मचारी, एजेंसी और विभाग के बीच जिम्मेदारियों को स्पष्ट करना भी है। एजेंसियों का चयन और इंपैनलमेंट तय प्रक्रिया के तहत किया जाएगा। विभाग, निगम और एजेंसी के बीच त्रिपक्षीय व्यवस्था के माध्यम से जवाबदेही तय होगी। भर्ती से लेकर पोस्टिंग, उपस्थिति, वेतन, ग्रेच्युटी, बीमा और दूसरी सेवा सुविधाओं का डिजिटल प्रबंधन और निगरानी की जाएगी। इसका सीधा अर्थ है कि कर्मचारी को अपनी सेवा से जुड़ी जानकारी के लिए अलग-अलग दफ्तरों और लोगों पर निर्भर नहीं रहना पड़ेगा। 

3.5 लाख कर्मचारियों को सीधा फायदा

योगी सरकार के इस फैसले के बाद प्रदेश के विभिन्न विभागों में कार्यरत करीब 3.50 लाख आउटसोर्स कर्मचारियों को सीधा फायदा होगा। अब इन कर्मचारियों को समय पर वेतन के साथ ही सुरक्षा की गारंटी और भविष्य की सिक्योरिटी भी मिलेगी।

Opinion: Quality of two-wheeler service in India needs to improve

Opinion: Quality of two-wheeler service in India needs to improve
A scooter being serviced at a garage in India

Purchasing an automobile is one of life’s special moments in India. After all, you are not only paying a lot of money but also laying significant faith into a manufacturer’s ability to have properly engineered a safe, reliable and enjoyable product. There’s also the fact that you are entering a long-term relationship with that manufacturer when it comes to service. With three-year warranties becoming common and extended warranties being sold for just a few thousand rupees, the duration of said relationship is now longer than ever. Unfortunately, a lot of customers these days don’t feel like they are being given the treatment they deserve in this ‘relationship’.

While the quality of products coming from domestic two-wheeler manufacturers has grown tremendously in recent years, the same can’t be said for the service support. While some manufacturers fare worse than others, you will find plenty of reports of shoddy work or general ineptness when it comes to authorised service centres. The reasons behind this are multifold.

The first is that motorcycles today are far more complicated than they used to be. Electronics are everywhere, and even the simplest of commuters now have ECUs, electronic fuel pumps and fuel injectors. 150cc bikes and above are constantly increasing the amount of performance, tech and gadgets on offer, and all of this brings in more complication. Caring for more advanced motorcycles requires a more technical approach.

The “chalta hai/chalega sir” attitude that is a universal truth in India presents a challenge when the job gets more technical. Another cultural aspect at play is that people are far more proud of how quickly a job gets done (or with how much ‘jugaad’) rather than how well the job gets done. Case in point, I once insisted on a torque wrench being used on my KTM 790 Duke at an official service centre a couple of years ago. This led to a stool being brought out to reach an overhead cabinet, from which a dusty torque wrench was liberated. Clearly, that tool was almost never used, and the fact is, most mechanics in India simply use their biceps to decide how much force needs to go into tightening a bolt. 

Money is the other big challenge. Time is money, so the more vehicles that are serviced, the better. More so, most junior mechanic salaries are very low, which results in high job attrition. It’s also difficult for dealerships to have enough trained staff and sufficient workshop space for the amount of money that is earned per service. With automobile sales records being broken every other month, there is a big strain on the system.

The ideal scenario is that big cities need more workshops, staff should be trained better and workshop managers need to be more diligent about implementing proper operating procedures. At the end of the day, quality work can only be provided by someone who has been trained well and is remunerated fairly for the job. And that will increase the cost of service for the customer, primarily in terms of the labour cost. 

It is inevitable that service costs in India will rise, as does the constantly improving standard of our motorcycles and the ever increasing cost of living. The big challenge for manufacturers is to ensure that customers get their money’s worth for these increasing costs.

JLR MD Rawdon Glover on Jaguar’s repositioning and working with Tata Motors

JLR MD Rawdon Glover on Jaguar's repositioning and working with Tata Motors
Rawdon Glover MD, JLR

Rawdon Glover has worked with the JLR group for over thirteen years and took charge as Managing Director three years ago. From the sidelines of our first drive with the Jaguar Type 01, we speak to Glover, who tells us about Jaguar’s new direction, taking risky decisions, core markets and upcoming products. 

Why the major shift in the positioning of Jaguar?

Putting Jaguar back on a firm footing for the next 90 years is the main job. And if you look at the task, it’s brand management where sometimes you need small incremental changes. But if you look at today’s technical changes, competitive context, how the brand was performing globally and a host of factors, what was called for was a big shift. That requires you to be bold and confident.

Why go for a radical and polarising design?

We’re ok with polarising. If you look at our history, it was bold evolutions, for example the XJS, the spiritual successor to the E-Type. It would have been easy to say let’s just make a modern example of the E-Type, but that’s not what we did, and if you look back at reviews, it was applauded for its dynamics and refinement, but the design was seen as polarising. Now it’s a design icon. So, I’d rather have four out of ten absolutely love the car, rather than have everyone go – yeah, it’s ok.

Isn’t going all-electric a massively risky move?

The EV landscape is evolving rapidly, many new brands are coming in, and I believe one will crack the EV glass ceiling, so why not Jaguar? So we ripped up the EV rulebook because, in the luxury space, it wasn’t working. So it’s not designed as an EV without an engine and a really cab-forward layout. But it’s about presence and performance, and to deliver the level of performance and refinement, electric is best.

Would the car sit above the XJ in terms of price?
All of the vehicles coming off this platform would be between GBP 1,20,000 and GBP 1,50,000. We see a white space at the top end of the premium segment, but underneath established luxury players. That’s where we want to be, and with this vehicle what you get is the stature, the presence, the drama of those uber-luxury brands at the top end of the premium price point.

What are the core markets, and how does India figure in the plan?

We used to sell in 130 markets, but we’ll narrow this to just eight or nine, with 85 percent of the volume. North America will remain a large part, China will become important, and the UK, Germany and some Nordics, where they have really embraced EVs, will be the mainstay. Then in markets like the Middle East and India, which have been small, we think we can really break into them now. The retail would, of course, still be through the existing JLR network.

FTAs do not favour EVs, so is the 01 capable of being locally assembled?

Manufacturing this outside of the UK is not currently in the plan. All production will be built out of Solihull, so all exports to other markets will be CBUs, but that doesn’t rule out local production outside UK. As you know, the geopolitical situation is so fluid at the moment, but in time we could consider production elsewhere.

Is there a more chauffeur-driven offering from Jaguar coming?

The 01 is unashamedly driver-focussed, it has four comfortable seats, but it’s a four-door GT, not a four-door sedan designed as a luxury chauffeur-driven car. There will be other vehicles off this platform that will share the same design language, but will have a distinct personality and target different groups, and they would be accessible to a wider audience. So, yes absolutely, there will be a chauffeur-driven-focused model from Jaguar.

Would an SUV body style be part of the portfolio?

What you shouldn’t expect from us is a high-sided Jaguar that is a Range Rover competitor. We already have the best SUV on the planet, and part of the house of brand’s strategy is to differentiate the brands. All I can say, for now, is that you can expect a variety of vehicles from us, and there will be vehicles slightly higher positioned, but all will drive like a Jaguar.

How has it been working with Tata Motors?

Unwavering is the word. There is nobody more dedicated and passionate about our success than the shareholders, and that’s an incredibly privileged position to be in. It puts a little pressure, but having somebody like PB Balaji come onto our board is great. He’s been on the journey with us, he understands it inside and out, and for him, Jaguar is personal. It’s important to our chairman and even was to Ratan Tata. I was reading stories about Ratan Tata driving about in his father’s XK120, so it’s really important to Tata that Jaguar wins. In all my interactions with the board, there is never talk of tempering ambitions, it’s always, just go for it.

JLR MD Rawdon Glover on Jaguar’s repositioning and working with Tata Motors

JLR MD Rawdon Glover on Jaguar's repositioning and working with Tata Motors
Raqdon Glover JLR MD

Rawdon Glover has worked with the JLR group for over 13 years and took charge as Managing Director 3 years ago. From the sidelines of our first drive with the Jaguar Type 01, we speak to Glover, who tells us about Jaguar’s new direction, taking risky decisions, core markets and upcoming products. 

Why the major shift in the positioning of Jaguar?

Putting Jaguar back on a firm footing for the next 90 years is the main job. And if you look at the task, it’s brand management where sometimes you need small incremental changes. But if you look at today’s technical changes, competitive context, how the brand was performing globally and a host of factors, what was called for was a big shift. That requires you to be bold and confident.

Why go for a radical and polarising design?

We’re ok with polarising. If you look at our history, it was bold evolutions, for example the XJS, the spiritual successor to the E-Type. It would have been easy to say let’s just make a modern example of the E-Type, but that’s not what we did, and if you look back at reviews, it was applauded for its dynamics and refinement, but the design was seen as polarising. Now it’s a design icon. So, I’d rather have four out of ten absolutely love the car, rather than have everyone go – yeah, it’s ok.

Isn’t going all-electric a massively risky move?

The EV landscape is evolving rapidly, many new brands are coming in, and I believe one will crack the EV glass ceiling, so why not Jaguar? So we ripped up the EV rulebook because, in the luxury space, it wasn’t working. So it’s not designed as an EV without an engine and a really cab-forward layout. But it’s about presence and performance, and to deliver the level of performance and refinement, electric is best.

Would the car sit above the XJ in terms of price?
All of the vehicles coming off this platform would be between GBP 1,20,000 and GBP 1,50,000. We see a white space at the top end of the premium segment, but underneath established luxury players. That’s where we want to be, and with this vehicle what you get is the stature, the presence, the drama of those uber-luxury brands at the top end of the premium price point.

What are the core markets, and how does India figure in the plan?

We used to sell in 130 markets, but we’ll narrow this to just eight or nine, with 85 percent of the volume. North America will remain a large part, China will become important, and the UK, Germany and some Nordics, where they have really embraced EVs, will be the mainstay. Then in markets like the Middle East and India, which have been small, we think we can really break into them now. The retail would, of course, still be through the existing JLR network.

FTAs do not favour EVs, so is the 01 capable of being locally assembled?

Manufacturing this outside of the UK is not currently in the plan. All production will be built out of Solihull, so all exports to other markets will be CBUs, but that doesn’t rule out local production outside UK. As you know, the geopolitical situation is so fluid at the moment, but in time we could consider production elsewhere.

Is there a more chauffeur-driven offering from Jaguar coming?

The 01 is unashamedly driver-focussed, it has four comfortable seats, but it’s a four-door GT, not a four-door sedan designed as a luxury chauffeur-driven car. There will be other vehicles off this platform that will share the same design language, but will have a distinct personality and target different groups, and they would be accessible to a wider audience. So, yes absolutely, there will be a chauffeur-driven-focused model from Jaguar.

Would an SUV body style be part of the portfolio?

What you shouldn’t expect from us is a high-sided Jaguar that is a Range Rover competitor. We already have the best SUV on the planet, and part of the house of brand’s strategy is to differentiate the brands. All I can say, for now, is that you can expect a variety of vehicles from us, and there will be vehicles slightly higher positioned, but all will drive like a Jaguar.

How has it been working with Tata Motors?

Unwavering is the word. There is nobody more dedicated and passionate about our success than the shareholders, and that’s an incredibly privileged position to be in. It puts a little pressure, but having somebody like PB Balaji come onto our board is great. He’s been on the journey with us, he understands it inside and out, and for him, Jaguar is personal. It’s important to our chairman and even was to Ratan Tata. I was reading stories about Ratan Tata driving about in his father’s XK120, so it’s really important to Tata that Jaguar wins. In all my interactions with the board, there is never talk of tempering ambitions, it’s always, just go for it.

Defender: A tale of two V8s

Defender: A tale of two V8s
land rover defender V8 comparison

SUVs powered by V8 engines are becoming rarer by the day. Downsizing, electrification, ever‑tightening emissions regulations – the V8 is fading. Yet here we are in 2026, with Land Rover offering not one but two V8s. On the same model! Calls for a mini celebration, doesn’t it? And something of a journey of discovery. So how, and why, does the Defender come powered by two distinctly different V8s? Are they different enough to co-exist? Do their specifications tell a story? And are they fundamentally different from behind the wheel? Answers to these and more in this fascinating tale of two V8s.

Individual identity

The Octa looks much more menacing than the regular Defender.

Job number one: telling them apart. Which is relatively easy when you have the two sitting cheek by jowl. But out on their own, with no reference and no back-and-forth visual comparison, it’s more difficult.

Now, most of us – at least those of us who admire the Defender – know the Octa. A bold move from Land Rover, it comes with BMW’s 4.4‑litre twin‑turbo S68 under the louvered bonnet. That, and its linked suspension, which make the Octa super stable over rough ground. Not only does it get the V8 from BMW’s sledgehammer M5, the Octa, like all good performance cars, wears its intent on the outside. A wider stance, flared wheel arches, square exhaust tips and a stance that screams ‘Defender on steroids’. Most of the visual enhancements are also functional, but it also looks wide-shouldered and bulked up without going over the top… a job well done. And then, of course, there is the Octa badge, both on the grille and behind the ‘C’ pillar.

L: The Defender V8 gets more traditional rounded exhausts; R: The Octa’s quad rectangular exhaust tips stand out.

The Defender V8, which gets Jaguar’s AJ133 engine, is much stealthier and less in your face. From the outside, it looks like a regular Defender. No V8 badge, no identifying features, nothing. In fact, look at it from the front or the side, and it’s almost impossible to tell. You can, however, tell from the rear. The horizontally placed quad round exhausts stick out at the rear and clearly tell you this is something special. Otherwise, this is a regular Defender – attractive and full of visual appeal, but not something that stands out as something special. Could this be the Defender’s best‑kept secret?

Supercharged slayer

Defender V8 gets ‘supercharged’ written on the cover.

From behind the wheel, the differences are stark. The AJ133 engine is a familiar friend, earlier seen in many a Jaguar and Range Rover. In this Defender, it produces 425hp, with a large Roots-type supercharger adding some refined whine to the exhaust note. The sound that dominates, however, is a silky-smooth but unmistakable V8 ‘woofle’. Rev the engine even slightly, and a meaty growl emerges with crisp burbles on the overrun. It’s not AMG loud, nowhere near, or as raucous either, but the sound of the honey-smooth V8 is pure theatre and just gets me grinning. Why does it sound so clear and clean? There’s no turbo muffling the exhaust note, of course, and no turbo lag either. Which also explains the immediacy of the throttle responses.

In fact, tap the pedal even from idle, and the Defender V8 shoots forward, the crankshaft-driven supercharger pumping air into the engine instantly. This makes the Defender V8 feel light on its feet, and what’s even more charming is that it pulls cleanly in the mid-range, the engine spinning freely and enthusiastically towards the top. This is addictive, and long pulls to the redline are just so much fun. If you value thoroughbred engine characteristics over everything else, this engine will delight you.

Supercharger makes for instant low-end response from the AJ V8.

Now, putting so much performance into a dedicated off-roader may seem futile. But what Land Rover has done is make the Defender fundamentally sound. It’s not a ladder frame, for one, so when you drive around corners, it manages to do it in a neat and tidy manner. And that’s despite the additional weighty hardware like bulky differentials, stout driveshafts, and a robust transfer case, all needed for serious off-roading and not just slippery conditions.

So it comes as something of a surprise that the Defender V8, with its light steering and neat and tidy driving manners, can handle the performance without any fuss. It speaks volumes about how well Land Rover has engineered this platform and given it both loads of on-road capability as well as bona fide off-road chops.

The AJ-V8-powered Defender is not as effective a performance machine as the Octa.

Try and use all the performance all the time, and that feeling of composure slowly fades. You start feeling the bulk, you want more stability and confidence from the brakes, and the gearbox feels slow and laid back. And what’s this, no paddle shifters? Huh?

All pumped up

The Defender Octa amps it up to another level. Bold, brash and devastatingly effective when its full potential is unleashed, it is an all new type of animal. Initial impressions, however, immediately tell you the V8 is turbocharged. Squeeze the throttle, and the responses are initially laid back. This is especially true in comparison to the supercharged V8.

Both engines are brilliant, but both are also very distinct in the manner in which they make power.

Once past the initial softness in the throttle, however, it surges forward with relentless force, a flood of torque unleashed from the turbos spooling up. And that’s even if you haven’t pinned the throttle. A few more purposeful prods of the throttle, and the massive gulf in performance between the two Defenders is soon apparent. It’s not the 0-100kph or even the 0-150kph times, it’s just the massive surge you feel in raw thrust when you feed in the throttle.

The BMW‑sourced 4.4‑litre twin‑turbo V8 is a technological powerhouse and one of the most technically complex engines around. With 635hp and up to 800Nm in launch mode, it transforms the Defender into something approaching a super off-roader. And where the Jaguar engine is all about response, this BMW one, in contrast, is all about mid‑range and top-end muscle. In fact, knock back a few gears on the quick gearbox, plant your foot, and the Defender Octa charges forward with such ferocity that you’ll question the need for anything faster.

Where the BMW engine also differs is in the soundtrack. At low revs, the turbos and cross-bank exhaust system muffle and mute the V8’s natural exuberance and growl. But while the engine sounds are muffled at low revs, they soon build into a deep, muscular roar as the revs climb. Clearly not as sweet or as sonorous as the Jaguar V8, but well in line with the heady performance the Octa delivers.  

Octa badge (and BMW part number) tell the BMW V8-powered Defender apart.

The Octa also sits higher off the ground, thanks to its Tenneco‑Monroe 6D suspension system. This clever setup links all four dampers, acting like a virtual anti‑roll bar. The result is uncanny composure as the Octa just smothers broken roads. Drive over a poorly paved surface, and you initially feel there’s something not right. The layer of insulation between the road and you is so thick, you feel almost nothing. No big movements, no being tossed around, no big thuds. And then, what really is a game changer is that the Octa stays relatively flat when you hurl it into a corner, the tall SUV staying composed and relaxed while off-road-centric tyres howl away in protest. And it isn’t just well composed in corners, there’s very little pitching either, so you fly down poorly paved and broken sections like you are riding a hovercraft-like stable platform.

This technical marvel allows the two‑and‑a‑half‑tonne off‑roader to feel agile and secure, furthering the impression that the Octa is a Defender on steroids. Also of note, this genuinely feels like two SUVs in one – a real off-roader and the other a bona fide performance SUV that can carry real speed and put power down even on gravel, dirt tracks and unpaved sections.

Defenders of the faith

So why two V8s? The answer lies in the regulations. The AJ V8 cannot meet upcoming Euro 7 norms, but India doesn’t yet enforce equivalent standards. And that allows JLR to continue offering it here. The BMW V8 future‑proofs the Defender and has created an all-new type of performance off-roader with the Octa.

These performance off-roaders are so accomplished on road, they genuinely are multi-role SUVs.

It’s also a clever product strategy. The AJ V8-powered Defender starts at Rs 1.40 crore, offering V8 thrills at a much more affordable price. The more capable Defender Octa, on the other hand, starts at a much loftier Rs 2.62 crore. One has the traditional feel of a V8, smooth, refined and powerful; the other is a bona fide performance icon, with brutal power delivery and a massive ability to carry speed over just about any surface.  

Two distinct flavours, two distinct price points, one model line.

The Defender’s dual‑V8 strategy is nothing short of remarkable. In a world where eight‑cylinders are disappearing, Land Rover offers buyers a choice between a supercharged and a turbocharged V8. Together, they make the Defender unique. And that makes this one of the most fascinating chapters in the Defender story. Take a bow, Land Rover.  

Bits, bolts, and burbles

BMW’s S68 is an ‘M’ engine that displaces 4.4 litres. It uses an aluminium block and heads, and a cross-plane crankshaft. The bore and stroke dimensions (89mm × 88.3mm) are typically BMW – square. The engine revs to 7,200rpm, and the DOHC valvetrain gets an electrically actuated VANOS system for faster, more precise camshaft phasing. The hot vee twin-turbo layout is designed to reduce turbo lag, and the cross-bank exhaust manifold merges pulses to optimise turbine efficiency. This sacrifices some of the traditional V8 burble but sharpens response. To handle the extra loads, a high-capacity oil pump with an external oil cooler ensures consistent pressure under high lateral loads, while a multi-stage cooling circuit stabilises temperatures during track use. The S68 also integrates a 48V mild-hybrid system that provides a 9kW and 200Nm of torque fill.

Defender V8 fact file

 110 P425*Octa
PriceRs 1.40 croreRs 2.62 crore
Kerb weight2,434kg2,585kg
Engine5,000cc supercharged V84,395cc twin-turbo V8
Bore and stroke92.5mm x 93.0mm89mm x 88.3mm
Compression ratio9.510.5
Power425hp at 6600rpm635hp at 7000rpm
Torque550Nm from 1800-5000rpm750Nm from 1800-5855rpm
Claimed 0-100kph time5.8sec4.0sec
Maximum speed191kph250kph

*The supercharged-V8 Defender variants are temporarily unavailable for purchase in India, but they’re expected to return soon.

The Jaguar AJ V8 is a family of aluminium V8s produced from 1996 onwards. Offered in naturally aspirated and supercharged forms, it was Jaguar’s flagship petrol engine, engineered to combine refinement with strong performance. Evolving through three generations, the aluminium block and heads kept weight down to around 205-215kg, and it used chain driven camshafts, later evolving to double roller chains for greater durability. Supercharged “R” variants like the one in the Defender pushed outputs to 450hp, giving cars like the XJR and XKR formidable pace at the time. By 2009, the Gen III AJ V8 expanded to 5.0 litres (94 × 92mm bore and stroke), introduced direct fuel injection, and raised compression to 11.5:1. Power on the supercharged versions could exceed 500hp, and this 450hp version, with a bit of digital massaging, could also be made to increase in power.

All prices are ex-showroom, India.

New Bajaj Pulsar 125 and Pulsar 150 to launch on August 24

New Bajaj Pulsar 125 and Pulsar 150 to launch on August 24
 New Bajaj Pulsar 125 and Pulsar 150 to launch on August 24

We’ve known for some time that Bajaj is working on an updated Pulsar 150, and a Pulsar 125. Earlier expected by August 12, we now expect them to arrive on August 24. The two models had recently been spotted arriving at dealerships, making the launch imminent.

  1. Will get a new engine and chassis
  2. Replaces the current twin-shock with a monoshock suspension
  3. Expected to get many features from the recently launched N160

What to expect from the new Pulsar 125 and 150?

Revised design and lots of new features

An earlier leak gave us a very detailed look at both the motorcycles. From them, we understood that Bajaj has revised the design heavily on both, with the 150 (at least) getting an updated oil-cooled engine. Power figures are unknown at this time, but the improved cooling should mean improvement on the performance front. For reference, the current Pulsar 125 is powered by a 124.4cc single-cylinder, air-cooled engine producing 11.8hp of power and 10.8Nm of torque; the current Pulsar 150 is powered by a 149.5cc single-cylinder, air-cooled engine producing 14hp and 13.3Nm of torque.

The chassis, however, is going to be brand-new with a single-downtube frame replacing the twin-cradle frame units seen on the current Pulsars. Suspension is expected to be conventional RSU (right side up) telescopic fork at the front, but the current rear twin-shock will be replaced with a monoshock unit. Braking duties appear to be handled by a front disc brake and a rear drum brake, which tacitly confirms at least the base variants will only get single-channel ABS.

Looks and features-wise classic Pulsar fans have a lot to look forward to. The familiar Pulsar silhouette is being retained, but Bajaj appears to have modernised the design more with a reworked headlight cowl, side panels, and a new, fully digital LCD instrument cluster. Though it is entirely possible that higher variants would get a TFT instrument cluster like on the updated Pulsar N160’s top variant. Another minor change is the heel-toe gear shifter on the current Pulsars being replaced with just a toe shifter. Both the dealership sightings have shown us Pulsars with single-piece seats, but it’s likely that the higher variants of the 150—if not both—will also have split seat versions.

Bajaj has tried to comprehensively update/replace the classic Pulsar(s) many times in the past, but inevitably had to keep them alive owing to their demand, while adding new branches to the stable. It remains to be seen if these two will finally get the job done. We should know more closer to August 24.

Image credits: Rushlane and Akram Saifullah

Skoda Slavia facelift Monte Carlo colours gallery

Skoda Slavia facelift Monte Carlo colours gallery
Skoda Slavia facelift Monte Carlo all colours

Along with the Slavia facelift, Skoda has also introduced its sportier-looking Monte Carlo versions. These versions sit at the top of Slavia’s trim lineup, beside Prestige and bring in several cosmetic upgrades. These include a gloss black finish for the 16-inch alloy wheels, red brake callipers, red accents on the grille, and Monte Carlo badges. The interior comes with an all-black theme with red accents and red stitching for the seats. Additionally, Monte Carlo versions exclusively get a dual-tone paint job with a black roof for certain colours. Paint choices for the Skoda Slavia facelift Monte Carlo include Lava Blue, Deep Black, Cherry Red, Candy White, Brilliant Silver, Steel Grey, Shimla Green and Cappuccino Beige.

2026 BMW X1 LWB review: BMW’s big small SUV

2026 BMW X1 LWB review: BMW’s big small SUV
BMW X1 LWB side tracking

A long-wheelbase BMW X1 isn’t a new idea. China has had an extended-length X1 for years, and we got it in India last year in the form of the all-electric iX1 LWB. The X1 LWB brings the formula to the ICE X1 range. BMW says the standard-wheelbase X1 will continue to sell, though we assume the LWB will be the only X1 down the road.

BMW X1 LWB Exterior Design and Engineering – 7/10

The X1 might be BMW’s smallest SUV, but it’s not particularly small anymore. It’s 116mm longer overall with 108mm of that added length at the wheelbase alone. Importantly, the longer wheelbase doesn’t look unusually long, and so the proportions work.

Lengthened body but well-proportioned design

In person, the X1 LWB doesn’t look vastly different to the standard wheelbase model. It’s got the same peeled back headlamps, same M Sport styling pack and same edgy tail lights. The 18-inch rims are shared with the other X1s, but a more exciting design and or a larger size would have done much for the look. A chrome surround for the large windows is a small detail distinction to the standard X1 that uses a black effect, while the conventional grille here serves as a distinguishing element to the iX1 that sports a closed-off grille.

18-inch wheels shared with regular X1; larger wheels would have done much for the look. 

BMW X1 LWB Interior Space and Comfort – 8/10

Long wheelbase opens up huge space at the back

Thanks to wide opening rear doors and a large door aperture, getting into the back of the X1 LWB is very convenient. And once you’re inside, you’ll be amazed by the sense of space that you get there.

Even six footers will find legroom generous and helping the feeling of space is the large glasshouse. The panoramic glass roof (it doesn’t open) lets in lots of light and the rear windows are also large. Pity, they don’t get adjustable sunshades.

Rear seat gets a longer base and enhanced cushioning for better comfort. 

Like the iX1 LWB, the X1 LWB also benefits from a redone rear seat. There’s enhanced cushioning while a 15mm longer seat base adds a bit more by way of thigh support. The seating position itself is very good, and if you want a more relaxed setting, you also have the option to recline the backrest by a couple of degrees. The extra leg room also makes the X1 LWB that little bit comfier for a middle passenger who will have more space to keep his or her feet on either side of the high centre tunnel. Still, the rear seat is best for two.

Dashboard is identical to the standard wheelbase X1. 

Up front, the X1 LWB is no different to the standard wheelbase X1. The dash with its asymmetric AC vents looks youthful and what also adds some flavour to the X1’s cabin is the upright wireless phone charging pad at the base of the dash. There’s also a floating centre console, which houses a few key buttons, such as for the gear selector, volume control and driving modes. There’s some storage under the front centre armrest but oddly, the lid opens towards the passenger side.

Floating centre console gets a few physical controls and some storage underneath. 

Upholstery choices include the brown you see here as well as a white on black theme which we suspect would be a pain to keep clean. The front seats themselves look sporty and also hold you really well, but unfortunately, the X1’s seat massage function has been dropped on the long wheelbase model. There’s also no seat ventilation function. An M Sport steering is standard but feels a bit too chunky in most hands, and also misses on paddleshifters. 

Front seats are sporty, but they miss out on ventilation and massage functions. 

In terms of quality, key touch points look and feel good. There are padded materials on the dash and the textured metal-like effect is nicely done. However, it’s not quite got the same attention to detail as pricier BMWs. The USB slots on the dash, for one, aren’t backlit, so you’ll fumble with wires in the dark. The ambient lighting, too, isn’t as vibrant as, say, in a Mercedes GLA. BMW says boot capacity stands at 540 litres and there is plenty of space for large bags. Packaged under the boot floor is a space-saver spare tyre.

BMW X1 LWB Features and Safety – 7/10

X1 LWB is available in a single M Sport trim

The X1 LWB sports BMW’s twin screen Curved Display. The 10.25-inch digital instrument cluster does give all the info you need, but the presentation with hexagonal themes isn’t appealing even after all these years. The 10.7-inch touchscreen has its highs and lows, too. It’s crisp and responsive, but packs in way too much, including the climate control settings. The menus, frankly, can feel overwhelming on the go. The crisp 360-degree camera does get our vote. A Reversing Assistant that retraces the path in and automatically backs out (up to 50m) is a handy function to get you out of tricky situations.   

Instrument cluster offers lots of information, but the presentation with hexagonal themes isn’t appealing. 

Interestingly, BMW offers a subscription service to unlock more advanced maps, customizable icons, and more screen themes and modes. Other features include a digital key, allowing you to share access with up to 18 friends and family members, while the 12-speaker Harman Kardon sound system is rather nice, too. 

Headlining the list of comfort features is the panoramic glass roof, and there’s power adjust for both front seats. Rear seat passengers get dedicated rear AC vents but there’s no dedicated zone for the rear section of the cabin. A fold-down armrest and USB type C charging port are other functions at the back. 

Panoramic glass roof lets in lots of light, but isn’t openable. 

Safety kit includes 8 airbags, ABS, ESC and Isofix child seat mounts among other features. The X1 LWB also packs in a few ADAS functions such as auto emergency braking and lane departure warning and assist. Adaptive cruise control, however, is missed.

BMW X1 LWB Performance and Refinement – 7/10

1.5-litre, three-cylinder turbo-petrol is only engine on X1 LWB

BMW is launching the X1 LWB in S-Drive 18 Li form, which is a complicated way of saying that it’s powered by a 1.5-litre three-cylinder turbo petrol engine. Yes, you read that right. The engine is E25 compliant, but there’s no diesel option for the moment, and buzz is there won’t be one in the future either. 

Performance is adequate but unexciting

The X1 LWB’s petrol engine makes 156hp and 230Nm and all the power goes to the front wheels only, via a seven-speed dual-clutch transmission. A fact to note, 156hp is the upgraded power figure. On the standard wheelbase X1, the engine makes 136 horsepower.

Unfortunately, the power bump doesn’t magically transform the X1 LWB into something sporty. In ordinary city driving, you really won’t have a problem with the performance on hand. There’s enough power for the urban grind. It’s just that when you pick up the pace, you’ll miss that reserve of power that you just expect in a luxury car.

Refinement is good but the engine thrums when extended

Sport mode does make the engine feel a bit more urgent, but it’s also in Sport mode that the engine can’t hide its three-cylinder-ness. When it’s time to overtake, for instance, and you press down on the accelerator pedal, there is a bit of a delay, then you hear the engine thrum, and that’s not a very BMW sound. Performance is also not very BMW. We managed a 0-100 kph time of 9.58 seconds.

Then again, the X1 LWB’s USP is the rear seat, and there will be buyers who rarely, if ever, take the wheel. If you’ve instructed your chauffeur to drive in an easygoing manner, you will note that engine noise is actually pretty well-contained.

BMW X1 LWB Mileage and Efficiency – 8/10

While we haven’t put the X1 LWB to the full test it should prove to be more efficient than rivals’ four-cylinder turbo-petrol units. Of course, it won’t be outright frugal because the X1 LWB is a substantial vehicle. We expect real-world fuel economy in the 7-10kpl band with the figure rising to 9-12kpl over highway drives. 

BMW X1 LWB Ride Comfort and Handling – 8/10

Suspension has been tweaked for better comfort on the X1 LWB

The X1 LWB might be front-wheel drive only but there is a crispness to the way it changes direction. You will like the feel at the steering wheel and you get a good sense of connect too. Unfortunately, the handling isn’t supported by the engine. Long story short, this is not the BMW for keen drivers. 

As for ride comfort, BMW has tweaked the suspension for the X1 LWB, and they’ve done a pretty good job of things. The suspension works quiet, it feels absorbent, and it’s only when you’re really paying attention that you’ll notice a distant firmness to the setup.

BMW X1 LWB price and verdict – 8/10

X1 LWB makes for a great backseat SUV

Prices for the X1 LWB will be announced on August 21. We expect BMW to keep pricing within the Rs 50-55 lakh (estimated, ex-showroom) band, which would make the X1 LWB a very enticing proposition.

Rear seat space is the highlight and immediately gives the BMW bragging rights over the Mercedes GLA and Audi Q3. Thing is, the X1 LWB’s appeal is almost too tied to the rear seat experience. The drive experience is just so-so. Performance is fine for the daily grind but the three cylinder unit does little to excite. If that’s not a deal breaker for you, the BMW X1 LWB is sure worth a long, hard look. 

Bajaj Pulsar N160 4V SS: Numbers game

Bajaj Pulsar N160 4V SS: Numbers game
Bajaj Pulsar side tracxking image

The Bajaj Pulsar N160 has gained a lot of traction in the last three years and Bajaj has now given it even more appeal with the introduction of a new 4 valve version. The existing 2-valve N160 continues to be on sale while two new 4-valve variants have been added to the line up.

Bajaj Pulsar N160 4V: Whats new

The engine changes are bigger than expected with this being a new engine that is still 165cc but now has a bigger 63.5mm bore and shorter 52mm stroke. Bajaj claims a sizable jump from 16hp at 8750rpm to 18.5hp at 9500rpm while torque drops marginally from 14.65Nm at 6750rpm to 14.4Nm at a higher 8000rpm. Bajaj also claims a high rev limit of 10,900rpm. The bottom end of the engine and the gearbox are the same as before.

The chassis is also mostly the same, but there have been some minor refinements in the main frame and swingarm which have helped offset the minor gain in engine weight as well as the move to a fatter new 37mm USD fork on the 4V models. As a result, kerb weight is unchanged at 151kg. 

Bajaj has also improved the seating ergos when compared to the previous split seat 2V model. The seat has been slightly reprofiled and the handlebar angle has been relaxed as well. Seat height remains the same at 795mm and while tall riders will prefer less of an upward curve at the back of the seat, this is still a more comfortable perch for long legged folks than the Apache 160 4V.

Bajaj Pulsar N160 Engine and Performance 8/10

While the new power figure is actually 0.1hp more than the liquid-cooled Yamaha R15, this engine’s feel and performance is more in line with its oil-cooled rivals. It’s quick, but doesn’t feel up there with the Yamaha’s although it should now more closely match the potent Apache. The motor retains its excellent smoothness and there are only a few minor vibrations to be felt at high revs. Clutch pull is very light and the engine is quite tractable at lower revs, which makes it very pleasant to ride in the city.

The new ride by wire throttle has unlocked four riding modes and the throttle opening feels smooth and controllable no matter the mode. While this engine does have a near 11,000rpm rev limiter (in Sport mode) we found no value in revving it much beyond 9,500rpm.

Bajaj Pulsar N160 Handling and comfort 7/10

Bajaj has moved to a new 37mm USD fork on the 4V, vs the 33mm USD on the 2V and this does give the front end more of a chunky look. Beyond that change, the way this bike rides is mostly the same as before. The suspension does have a taut feel to it and its not as soft and cushy feeling in the suspension stroke as the Apache. However, it handles rough roads well and the handling in corners is also well controlled and quite enjoyable. We did notice that the turning radius in the city could be a little more generous.

The N160 was the first bike in the category to get dual channel ABS and this SS version carries that forward. It also gets a larger 300mm front disc and overall braking performance is up to the job. The SS model also brings in a new 5-inch TFT display with a fresh looking layout and features like document storage, Bluetooth music control and even Google Maps casting. That last feature works via Bajaj’s app and you can keep your phone screen off when casting if its an Android device, but no such luck for iOS users – a Google decision, not Bajaj’s.

Bajaj Pulsar N160 price and features 9/10

The base S version of the Pulsar N160 4V comes with single channel ABS, a single seat and an LCD display and is priced at Rs 1.34 lakh ex-showroom. This SS model is priced at rs 1.43 lakh ex-showroom which places it slightly lower than the equivalent top variant of the Apache RTR 160 4V.

These new updates have not transformed the N160 into something new, but have definitely enriched the experience and widened the bikes overall appeal. It did not win when we compared it to the Apache a few years ago, but the story could be different today. It’s something we look forward to finding out. 

TVS Apache RTX BTO long-term review, 4,500km report

TVS Apache RTX BTO long-term review, 4,500km report
TVS Apache RTX BTO long-term review, 4,500km report

This is the second time, after the original RR 310 in 2017, that TVS has created enormous excitement over a brand-new premium bike and then struggled to deliver. The RTX 300’s massive waiting periods have been well documented now, and like many customers, we have also had to wait nearly a year after its launch to get a long-term test bike.

I hopped off the Xpulse 210 that I’ve been riding for months and onto the RTX, and the first impression was… dull. The engine seems to lack zing and excitement at lower revs, and it all felt very calm and controlled. At first, this was disappointing, and to be honest, I didn’t care for the bike much on that initial commute home. It was quick, comfy and effortless, but simply lacked spice or drama.

The adjustable Showa suspension does a great job of soaking up bad roads.

Having now spent a few weeks with the bike, my opinion has evolved. The bike still feels the same, but I have grown to like its demeanour. While it is a mild-mannered gentleman of a motorcycle that almost never encourages bad behaviour, it still gets me from point A to B at a quick pace and in very good comfort. While lacking in drama, the engine is superbly tractable and never threatens to stall at low revs in thick traffic. This efficient, almost Honda-like character is bolstered by a fabulous feel-good factor.

The look and size from the rider’s POV are of a much more expensive bike.

The rider’s point of view is fabulous, and the whole tank area, as well as the TFT and windscreen, feel like they were off a bike that cost three times the price. It even feels like a large motorcycle when you’re sitting on it, and TVS has achieved something truly special in how it can give you this experience at such a low price.

The quickshifter occasionally causes a short cut in power delivery.

On the topic of features, some of them have been highly appreciable, while others could stand to improve. As someone who doesn’t check tyre pressures as often as I should, the tyre pressure monitoring system has been great. I also love the fact that the bike remembers to keep the traction control and rear ABS off, and I don’t have to deactivate them on every ignition cycle. However, as we reported before, the engine does occasionally hesitate under acceleration at lower speeds, and this has to do with the quickshifter sensitivity. I’ve deactivated it for now, and doing so has solved the issue, but I do miss using it.

The motor is tractable and has good performance, but is a bit low on character.

Beyond that, the RTX is proving to be everything that we discovered in our initial reports. It has fantastic suspension comfort with a taut, but absorptive setup. The chassis is stable and communicative, and it gives you the confidence to ride over rough surfaces at speed without concern. Seating comfort is also fabulous, and while the engine may not blow your socks off, it certainly performs well and can easily cruise at triple digit speeds.

As for vibrations, they certainly exist but haven’t been bothersome so far. I’d like to spend more time with the bike, especially on the highway before sharing whether there are any situations where the vibrations become a pain. We’ll save that for the next report.